Political parties across Nigeria have conducted primary elections to determine their candidates for various elective offices ahead of the 2023 general elections. The exercises, held in different states, brought together party delegates responsible for electing flag bearers for the offices of president, governor, senator, member of the House of Representatives and state houses of assembly. Party officials described the primaries as a vital component of Nigeria's democratic process, noting that they provide members with the opportunity to choose candidates who will represent their platforms at the polls. In many locations, the exercises were conducted peacefully, with delegates casting their votes in accordance with party guidelines and electoral regulations. However, some parties experienced disagreements over candidate selection, resulting in complaints from aspirants and supporters regarding the conduct of the primaries. Political analysts observed that internal party democracy remains a critical factor in strengthening public confidence in the electoral process and encouraging greater participation in politics. They noted that transparent nomination procedures and effective conflict resolution mechanisms would help political parties maintain unity ahead of the general elections. Election observers also urged party leaders to address grievances through established legal and internal processes while promoting peaceful engagement among members. With the conclusion of the primaries, attention is expected to shift toward campaign activities, policy debates and voter mobilisation as candidates begin preparations for the nationwide elections. Analysts believe the outcome of the primaries has set the stage for a competitive electoral contest, with political parties now focusing on building public support and presenting their visions for the country's future.